Camshaft Repair Kits
When replacing brake camshafts on heavy duty trucks and trailers the job is only halfway complete if you do not replace the cam bushings. Replacing only the cam, and ignoring the bushings is a sure way to wear out the new cams rapidly, and without changing the bushings the brakes will not function correctly and reliably. Brake cams and the support bushings will wear together and over time clearances will develop between the cams and the bushings. The brake camshaft will begin to have play and if a brake cam has play is absorbs a bit of movement from the brake chamber and takes up the slack. Instead of instantly converting the linear motion of the brake chamber to a twisting motion the first bit of travel pushes the cam over to meet the worn bushing before the twisting can begin. The lost application travel of the brakes will increase the time it takes the brakes to apply and it will increase the stopping distance. In extreme cases the wear can be significant enough to prevent the brakes from applying at all. When the brake chamber applies force to the slack adjuster to twist the camshaft, the brake cam may bind up before it can turn and apply the shoes.
Brake cam kits will be specific to the cam sizes and the braking system that is being used. There is no such thing as a universal kit as the bushing and seal sizes need to be matched to the diameter of the cam journals, the diameter of support brackets, and the opening in the brake spider. Most cam kits will include enough components to service one axle (2 camshafts). There are some kits that will be specified that they are for one wheel and cam tube kits will always be sold individually per wheel. Brake cam kits can be referred to as bushing kits or cam maintenance kits.